Rationale: In your academic work, whether writing essays, reports or annotated bibliographies, you will often need to write summaries of the papers or articles written by others. You should do this concisely, capturing the main purpose and points of the summarized text and ensuring that your work is appropriately referenced. You must summarize accurately but also avoid copying from the original text. In our teaching sessions, we have suggested the best way of summarizing is to base your work on the notes that you have taken when reading the text. Brief Requirements: